Here’s a scary thought: you log in to your favorite CEX and… error 404. 🫠
What happens to your funds if the platform goes dark?
Three possible scenarios:
Best case:
The exchange is solvent, gets acquired, or gracefully unwinds. Users can withdraw funds (think Poloniex post-acquisition).
Messy case:
Exchange files bankruptcy → user funds get tied up in years of legal proceedings. (Ask Mt. Gox creditors still waiting after a decade.)
Worst case:
It’s a rug or “FTX-style” implosion. Funds are gone. Users are unsecured creditors — lowest priority in recovery.
Why does this happen?
Hacks & security breaches.
Regulatory shutdowns.
Poor treasury/risk management.
Straight-up fraud.
So how do you protect yourself?
Follow the golden rule: “Not your keys, not your coins.”
Use exchanges as trading venues, not savings accounts.
Park long-term holdings in hardware wallets or multisig.
Keep an eye on proof-of-reserves and regulatory status of your exchange.
Takeaway: CEX shutdowns prove the old lesson: exchanges are convenient, but they’re not banks. Think of them as busy airports — you pass through, but you don’t live there.