Where is USDT demand coming from, and what risks do regulators see?
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USDT usage is increasingly driven by emerging markets, where it functions as a “digital dollar”:~570 million users reported globally (Q1 2026 estimate)
In Latin America, stablecoins account for 40% of crypto purchases, surpassing Bitcoin
Rising adoption in Africa for remittances and inflation hedgingStablecoins are used for:
Dollar access in high-inflation economies
Faster and cheaper cross-border payments
Everyday savings and transactionsHowever, regulators are increasingly cautious. The Financial Stability Board warns that widespread US dollar stablecoin usage could:
Increase currency substitution risk
Reduce effectiveness of local monetary policy
Create dependencies on offshore dollar liquidity systemsIn short: adoption is accelerating fastest where local financial systems are weakest—but that’s also where regulators see the biggest systemic risks.
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Tether made $1.04 billion in profit in one quarter by holding US Treasury bills and charging nobody a fee to use USDT, the business model is so simple it looks made up until you see the balance sheet.